How to maintain your MTB

An MTB is a perfect choice for lovers of outdoor activities on rough and mountainous terrains. Like any multicomponent sports equipment, it requires regular maintenance to extend the lifespan of the components, keep its performance and ensure safety. In this article, we explain how to look after your MTB so that it lasts a long time.

Cleaning your bike regularly

Cleanliness is the key to the longevity of your bike. Dirt and dust accumulate on various mechanisms and can cause wear of the components.

• Wash your bike after every muddy or rainy ride: Use a soft sponge and soapy water to clean the frame, fork and wheels.

• Clean the chain and drivetrain: After washing, pay special attention to the chain and cassette. Use purpose-built chain cleaners to remove old lube and dirt. To deep clean use a chain brush or a special tool.

• Dry your bike: After cleaning, wipe off the bike with a soft, dry cloth.

Lubricating components

Lubrication is an essential step in the maintenance of any bike, especially of an MTB, which often encounters muddy and wet roads.

• Lubricate the chain: After cleaning, apply a lubricant to each chain link. Use a "dry" lubricant for dry conditions and a "wet" lube for riding in rain and mud. Apply a small amount of lube and then wipe off any excess with a cloth to avoid attracting dirt.

• Lubricate the cables and derailleurs: Lubricate the brake and shift cables to ensure their smooth sliding in the housings and prevent rust. This is particularly important during the autumn-winter season.

• Lubricate the suspension fork: Apply a special lubricant on fork stanchions to protect it from wear and keep its smooth operation. Wipe off any excess to avoid attracting dust.

Checking and replacing worn components

Replacing components in time ensures safe riding and good condition of your bike.

• Inspect the brake pads: If the pads are less than 2 mm thick, they must be replaced. Worn pads reduce braking efficiency and can cause damage to the brake rotors.

• Check the chain for wear: Use a chain wear tool to check the chain condition. If the chain is stretched, change it in order to avoid wear on the cassette and sprockets. Regular chain replacement helps prevent expensive drivetrain repairs.

• Check the tyres: Inspect the tyres for cracks and punctures. If the tread is severely worn or there are any cuts, replace your tyres. Good traction ensures safe riding on difficult terrains.

Maintaining the suspensions

The suspension fork and rear shock absorber require regular maintenance to keep their smooth operation and good bicycle handling.

• Clean and replace the seals regularly: Replace the suspension fork and the rear shock seals regularly to prevent oil leakage and improve their performance.

• Professional maintenance: It is recommended to take your bike to a bike workshop once or twice a year for a complete check up of the suspension system. This helps prevent serious damage and extend the lifespan of the fork and shock absorber.

Checking the wheels and spokes

The wheels bear the main load when riding on rough terrain, that's why they require extra care.

• Check the rims and spokes: Make sure that the rims are not deformed and the spokes are evenly tensioned. Poorly tensioned spokes can lead to wheel deformation and affect the bike's handling.

• Check the tyre pressure: Use a pressure gauge to check the tyre pressure. The optimal pressure level depends on the riding conditions and the rider's weight. Generally, the pressure between 2 and 3,5 bars is recommended for an MTB.

• Clean the rims and braking system: Wipe the rims and the braking system with a special cleaner to remove dust and dirt. When clean, the brake pads can grip the rotors better.

Storing your bike

Proper storage is an important step in maintaining your MTB, especially in winter.

• Store your bike in a dry place: Store your bike indoors in a dry area to avoid corrosion. If you live in an apartment, you can use wall mounts to save space.

• Use a cover: Use a special cover to protect your bike from dust when storing it. This is especially useful if you store your bike on the balcony or in the garage.

• Prepare your bike for seasonal storage: If you don't plan on riding in winter, remove the chain, lubricate it and store it in a case. Also reduce the tyre pressure to avoid tyre deformation.

Conclusion

Maintaining your MTB is a simple, but necessary process that helps keep your bike in perfect condition, ready for any adventure. Regular cleaning, in-time lubrication and replacement of worn parts are all key to the long lifespan of your bike. With proper bike maintenance, you can enjoy every ride, be it forest trails, mountain descents or city roads.